Welding Safety on Pakistani Construction Sites — A Complete Guide
The Six Main Hazards of Arc Welding
| Hazard | Risk |
| Fumes and Gases | Respiratory and long-term health risks |
| UV and IR Radiation | Arc eye and skin burns |
| Electric Shock | Serious injury or death |
| Fire and Explosion | Site fire hazards |
| Noise | Hearing damage |
| Burns and Eye Injuries | Common welding injuries |
Essential PPE for Welders
- Welding helmet
- Leather welding gloves
- Flame-resistant clothing
- Safety boots
- Respiratory protection
- Hearing protection
Electrical Safety Checklist
- Machine properly earthed
- Cables free from damage
- Electrode holder in good condition
- Dry working environment
- Generator safely positioned
- Switch machine off before changing electrodes
Fire Prevention Checklist
- Remove flammable materials
- Keep extinguisher nearby
- Assign fire watch
- Continue monitoring after welding
- Use hot-work permit where required
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